WHEN BROWNSVILLE'S FRANK YTURRIA JOINED THE GENE AUTRY RODEO

                                                 by Rene Torres

Frank Yturria flanked by Cowboy/Actors Roy Rogers and Gene Autrey on the cover of the Journal of South Texas

Frank Yturria was a Brownsville High School athlete that participated in football, basketball, and track; however, the full range of his athleticism was developed on the Yturria Ranch at Sam Fordyce, west of Mission, Texas. 

Frank’s final football season with the Brownsville Golden Eagles ended in the fall of 1940. 

By the spring of 1941 he joined a traveling Wild West show and rodeo.

The days of horsing around with his buddies and visits to the “Snake” King wild animal farm in Brownsville were over for Frank. 

Manuel King, who had been known as the world’s youngest lion trainer, a classmate and friend of Frank, recalled when Frank and some of his football teammates would come over to the wild animal farm. 

“The guys used to have a blast riding the wild donkeys and swinging on the circus trapezes,” recalled Manuel.

Later, young Frank was to meet Rex Rossi, who was part of the Tom Mix Circus and Wild West show that went broke while in Brownsville in 1938. 

As a result, Rossi found himself without a job and hungry then, with his thumb pointing north on the highway out of Brownsville, he met Frank’s father.

During this era circus tents folded or were absorbed by creditors in conjunction with other harsh conditions of the Great Depression years. 

The “King of the Cowboys,” as Tom Mix had been known since the silent movie era, was stampeded by the younger cowboy acts such as that of Gene Autry.

Mr. Yturria pulled up and asked Rossi “Where are you going?” Rossi responded, “Wherever you want to take me.” 

After Yturria learned who Rossi was, he offered him a job teaching his son Frank how to perform trick riding and trick roping.

Frank Yturria at Brownsville High School

By 1941, Frank secured a spot in one of the most famous rodeos at the time. He, along with Rex Rossi, were invited to join the Gene Autry Flying “A” Rodeo show, with a 12-week contract to perform trick riding and roping.

So, when he was given the opportunity to travel along the east coast – it was the experience of a lifetime for the young Yturria. 

At the age of 17, his tour with the rodeo opened a new world for him. The youthful amateur, after gaining some experience on the big stage with his performances, was soon elevated to the professional level.

Frank was well prepared to meet the challenge as an apprentice to one of the best in the business, Rex Rossi. 

As noted in Wikipedia “Rex was a World Champion Trick Rider in 1950; 1961, World Champion Trick Roper 1971; Hall of Fame Movie Stunt Man, a career that spanned 60 years. 

Rossi performed horse and falling stunts in Bonanza, Gunsmoke, and many western movies. 

He also stunts doubled for Clint Eastwood, Kevin Costner, Jeff Bridges, Roy Rogers, and Bob Steele. 

Frank Yturria at Texas A&M

Rossi trick rode at Madison Square Garden for 19 consecutive years. His white Veach Trick Riding saddle is on display at the Gene Autry Cowboy Museum in Los Angeles. 

Gene Autry described his shows as an extension of Hollywood when he said “I kind of figured on streamlining a rodeo, using blackouts, special lighting and a couple spectacles like we put in Hollywood.  And why not, even a square dance.” 

For you young buckaroos that have never heard about the yodeling cowboy – between 1936 and 1942, no entertainer in the world was more popular than Gene Autry.

John Ringling had changed the American circus with a variety of acts that brought music and spectacle to the Big Top and Autry’s rodeo was a version of that trend. 

These shows drew record crowds at every stop, and Frank was smack dab in the middle of many standing ovations.

Their performances were closely directed by the well-known Colonel Jim Eskew, who made the east coast of the United States rodeo-conscious in the early days of rodeo.

Frank Yturria with Roy Rogers and Gene Autrey

Eskew was one of the first producers to use such stars as Roy Rogers, The Sons of the Pioneers, The Cisco Kid and Pancho, Hopalong Cassidy, Lash LaRue, Dale Evans and Andy Devine to entertain rodeo crowds. 

By 1941, the names of Rossi and Yturria were added to the names of celebrities that he directed.

Opening March 15 in Washington, D. C., at the Uline Ice Arena, the Brownsville pair traveled with the Jim Eskew Wild West Show featuring Gene Autry with dates in Pittsburgh, Philadelphia, Toledo, Cleveland and Buffalo. 

Gene Autry left the rodeo after Cleveland and was replaced by a new young cowboy star, Roy Rogers.

Frank left the show in early May, but Rex continued with the group going to Toronto, Canada and then to Madison Square Garden, returning to Brownsville in June. 

Frank returned to participate with his graduation class of 1941 at Brownsville High School. 

“I always wanted to walk the stage in a cap and gown with my classmates, and I did,” said Frank.

Rex left Brownsville for Hollywood in 1946 to perform as a double and stuntman for Gene Autry, Roy Rogers, Bob Steele and others. 

Late in his life he married a trick rider cowgirl, Dianne Olds, and together they traveled all over the United States and Canada performing at rodeos and fairs.

At age 74 Rex performed in “The World of Dancing Horses.” 

Once he and his wife led the Tournament of Roses Parade in Pasadena, California on palomino American Saddlebred parade horses.

94 year old Frank Yturria with author Rene Torres and Rene's grandson Jayden Salazar

When 94-year-old Frank Yturria was at the ranch and you can bet he was “back in the saddle again,” with the memories of what it was like to be a young rodeo performer.